Religious boy ousted from soccer practice
Sukkot strike in Meah Shearim over modesty
I read the first article and thought it was unconscionable that in the Jewish state, a religious boy of 10 would be discriminated against because of his religion. Although he was harassed by young and immature boys, their actions reflect the type of values that parents are instilling in their children consciously or not. It is deeply saddening.
In the second article, the feuding between Haredim (Ultra-Orthodox) over the holiday of Sukkot was yet another example of infighting in Israel. Even among the stronghold religious community of Meah Shearim there is a deep appetite for fractionalization. It is not surprising that there is infighting in this community given their various interpretations of Judaism, but it is another example of how polarized Israeli society is.
Both of these articles express a vice of increasing importance in Israel that threatens to tear their society apart. That vice is communal selfishness. In my opinion, as seen through the ethical tradition of Aristotle, Israeli society places an extreme importance on individualism among differing communities that threatens greater society. This is a war for dominance between each community. Secular against secular, religious against religious, secular against religious, etc. (The permutations are endless) Indeed, it was Maimonides who wrote, "Any person whose character traits all fall in the center, midway between the extremes, is considered wise."
But wait, isn't this the country of kibbutzim (collective communities), socialism, and Jewish brotherhood? Obviously not. Us Jews like to take pride in our tradition with its supposedly special emphasis on community. In the cases above, however, the greater community is not being taken into account, even in the more traditional and religious communities. It appears that all of the various groups view the world through a prism of fear-- fear that their way of life remains eternally threatened by the "other," no matter who they are. This fear brews physically, spiritually, and intellectually segregated communities which further deepens rifts throughout society.
My hope is that all of Israel can learn that their home is one big tent of "Jewish," not a land splattered with communal selfishness where each group battles for dominance.
These articles made me think: are these events likely to occur among our community in the United States?
1 comments:
Eric, these are things that I have been grappling with for the past few years but especially since making aliyah.
Regarding the relationships between Jews in American society, RJP once recommended to me that I read Jew vs. Jew by Samuel G. Freedman. I found it to be eye-opening, especially the chapter on the Cleveland Jewish community and recommend you read it as well (http://www.amazon.com/Jew-vs-Struggle-American-Jewry/dp/0684859459).
Regarding what is happening in Israel, it seems that privatization, captialization and americanization killed the kibbutz and community :)
Only partially. Anyway, the extent of fragmentation in Israeli society is disheartening and is at the point of which Jews have practically no interaction with Arabs, Religious Jews have almost no interaction with Secular Jews, the Left and the Right have little to do with each other, etc. It seems as if it will be impossible for Israeli society to function on any degree of normalcy for a long time because everything is to the extreme.
I think one thing that can bring everyone in the right direction is personal dialogues among individuals from these different groups to learn about each other and start to respect one another. This also goes for the American community.
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